go-bindings-patterns

priority: high

Go Bindings Patterns

Role: Go bindings for Rust core. Work on CGO bridge and Go SDK/E2E suite.

Scope: Go 1.25 module, CGO wrappers around C FFI, Go-idiomatic config/result structs, linting setup, benchmark harness scripts.

Commands: cd packages/go/v4 && go test ./..., golangci-lint run ./..., ensure LD_LIBRARY_PATH/DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH includes target/release when running tests.

FFI: Binding header (packages/go/v4/binding.go) must stay in sync with C FFI header. Add new APIs to Rust first, then expose through CGO, update types.go, regenerate Go E2E tests when fixtures change.

Critical: Core logic lives in Rust. Go code should remain thin wrappers/helper utilities over C API. Coordinate with Rust team for shared logic.

Go 1.25+ Standards

• Go 1.25+; error wrapping with fmt.Errorf("%w", err), errors.Is/As for checking
• Testing: *_test.go with _test package suffix (black-box), table-driven with t.Run()
• golangci-lint: errcheck, govet, staticcheck, gosec, gocyclo (complexity <=25)
• Coverage 80%+ on business logic; go test -race for concurrency bugs
• Package structure: cmd/, internal/ (no cross-service imports), pkg/ for libraries
• Naming: PascalCase (types), camelCase (vars), SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE (consts)
• Context.Context first param in I/O funcs; respect cancellation with select <-ctx.Done()
• Structured logging: zerolog with Str/Int/Err chaining
• Never: bare error returns, cross-service internal imports, panic in libraries