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OpenClaw

onebot-adapter

Connect OpenClaw to OneBot protocol for QQ bot integration. Use when receiving or sending QQ messages via NapCat or other OneBot servers.

gu-heping0 source installs☆ 0 Repository starsv1.0.0

Installation

Follow the repository instructions for this skill and your agent. Review the files and dependencies before adding it to your workflow.

SkillHub CLI

skillhub install gu-heping/onebot-adapter

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View source ↗Guides

Skill instructions

OneBot Adapter

Connect OpenClaw to OneBot protocol servers like NapCat for QQ bot functionality.

Quick Start

1. Configure Connection

Set OneBot server URL in environment or config:

export ONEBOT_WS_URL="ws://127.0.0.1:3001"
export ONEBOT_HTTP_URL="http://127.0.0.1:3000"
export ONEBOT_TOKEN="your-token"
2. Receive Messages

Use the WebSocket listener script to receive QQ messages:

python scripts/onebot_ws_listener.py
3. Send Messages

Use HTTP API to send messages:

from scripts.onebot_client import OneBotClient

client = OneBotClient()
client.send_private_msg(user_id=123456, message="Hello!")
client.send_group_msg(group_id=789012, message="Group message")

Connection Modes

WebSocket (Recommended)
  • Real-time bidirectional communication
  • Receives events instantly
  • Supports both sending and receiving
HTTP
  • Request-response model
  • Good for simple sending
  • Requires polling for receiving

Common Tasks

Get Login Info
client.get_login_info()
Get Friend/Group List
client.get_friend_list()
client.get_group_list()
Handle Messages

See references/message-handling.md for message parsing and response patterns.

NapCat Specific

NapCat is a OneBot11 implementation based on NTQQ.

Default ports:

  • WebSocket: 3001
  • HTTP: 3000
  • WebUI: 6099

Token authentication is optional but recommended for public deployments.

Troubleshooting

Connection refused: Check if OneBot server is running and ports are correct.

Authentication failed: Verify token matches OneBot server configuration.

Message not delivered: Check user_id/group_id exists and bot has permission.

Source information

Source
github
Repository
openclaw/skills
Path
skills/gu-heping/onebot-adapter
Version
1.0.0
Commit
8cd2c90b6a66a51dd9876aa0fdf6570cfcdfe13d
Classification source
rules
Status
active
Visibility
public

These signals come from indexed source analysis and may lag behind changes. Check the current source files.

Extracted content

SKILL.md
# OneBot Adapter

Connect OpenClaw to OneBot protocol servers like NapCat for QQ bot functionality.

## Quick Start

### 1. Configure Connection

Set OneBot server URL in environment or config:
```bash
export ONEBOT_WS_URL="ws://127.0.0.1:3001"
export ONEBOT_HTTP_URL="http://127.0.0.1:3000"
export ONEBOT_TOKEN="your-token"
```

### 2. Receive Messages

Use the WebSocket listener script to receive QQ messages:
```bash
python scripts/onebot_ws_listener.py
```

### 3. Send Messages

Use HTTP API to send messages:
```python
from scripts.onebot_client import OneBotClient

client = OneBotClient()
client.send_private_msg(user_id=123456, message="Hello!")
client.send_group_msg(group_id=789012, message="Group message")
```

## Connection Modes

### WebSocket (Recommended)
- Real-time bidirectional communication
- Receives events instantly
- Supports both sending and receiving

### HTTP
- Request-response model
- Good for simple sending
- Requires polling for receiving

## Common Tasks

### Get Login Info
```python
client.get_login_info()
```

### Get Friend/Group List
```python
client.get_friend_list()
client.get_group_list()
```

### Handle Messages
See [references/message-handling.md](references/message-handling.md) for message parsing and response patterns.

## NapCat Specific

NapCat is a OneBot11 implementation based on NTQQ.

Default ports:
- WebSocket: 3001
- HTTP: 3000
- WebUI: 6099

Token authentication is optional but recommended for public deployments.

## Troubleshooting

**Connection refused**: Check if OneBot server is running and ports are correct.

**Authentication failed**: Verify token matches OneBot server configuration.

**Message not delivered**: Check user_id/group_id exists and bot has permission.

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